Installer WordPress en local sous Nginx et MySQL sur Ubuntu avec un script Shell

#!/bin/bash

# Mettre à jour le système
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

# Installer les paquets nécessaires
sudo apt install -y nginx mysql-server php-fpm php-mysql unzip wget

# Télécharger WordPress
cd /var/www/
sudo wget https://wordpress.org/latest.zip
sudo unzip latest.zip
sudo mv wordpress monsite.local
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data monsite.local
sudo chmod -R 755 monsite.local

# Configurer MySQL
sudo mysql -u root <<EOF
CREATE DATABASE wordpress;
CREATE USER ‘wpuser’@’localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘motdepasse’;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON wordpress.* TO ‘wpuser’@’localhost’;
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EOF

# Configurer Nginx
sudo tee /etc/nginx/sites-available/monsite.local <<EOF
server {
listen 80;
server_name monsite.local;
root /var/www/monsite.local;
index index.php index.html index.htm;

location / {
try_files \$uri \$uri/ /index.php?\$args;
}

location ~ \.php\$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME \$document_root\$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
EOF

# Activer la configuration et redémarrer Nginx
sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/monsite.local /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
sudo systemctl restart nginx

# Modifier le fichier hosts
echo « 127.0.0.1 monsite.local » | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts

# Installation terminée
echo « Installation terminée. Vous pouvez accéder à votre site sur http://monsite.local »